Utils.h

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//==-- llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/Utils.h ---------------------------*- C++ -*-==//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
/// \file This file declares the API of helper functions used throughout the
/// GlobalISel pipeline.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
#ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_GLOBALISEL_UTILS_H
#define LLVM_CODEGEN_GLOBALISEL_UTILS_H
 
#include "GISelWorkList.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/Register.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGenTypes/LowLevelType.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Alignment.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
 
#include <cstdint>
 
namespace llvm {
 
class AnalysisUsage;
class LostDebugLocObserver;
class MachineBasicBlock;
class BlockFrequencyInfo;
class GISelValueTracking;
class MachineFunction;
class MachineInstr;
class MachineIRBuilder;
class MachineOperand;
class MachineOptimizationRemarkEmitter;
class MachineOptimizationRemarkMissed;
struct MachinePointerInfo;
class MachineRegisterInfo;
class MCInstrDesc;
class ProfileSummaryInfo;
class RegisterBankInfo;
class TargetInstrInfo;
class TargetLowering;
class TargetPassConfig;
class TargetRegisterInfo;
class TargetRegisterClass;
class ConstantFP;
class APFloat;
 
// Convenience macros for dealing with vector reduction opcodes.
#define GISEL_VECREDUCE_CASES_ALL                                              \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_SEQ_FADD:                                     \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_SEQ_FMUL:                                     \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FADD:                                         \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FMUL:                                         \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FMAX:                                         \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FMIN:                                         \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FMAXIMUM:                                     \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FMINIMUM:                                     \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_ADD:                                          \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_MUL:                                          \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_AND:                                          \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_OR:                                           \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_XOR:                                          \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_SMAX:                                         \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_SMIN:                                         \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_UMAX:                                         \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_UMIN:
 
#define GISEL_VECREDUCE_CASES_NONSEQ                                           \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FADD:                                         \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FMUL:                                         \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FMAX:                                         \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FMIN:                                         \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FMAXIMUM:                                     \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_FMINIMUM:                                     \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_ADD:                                          \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_MUL:                                          \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_AND:                                          \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_OR:                                           \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_XOR:                                          \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_SMAX:                                         \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_SMIN:                                         \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_UMAX:                                         \
  case TargetOpcode::G_VECREDUCE_UMIN:
 
/// Try to constrain Reg to the specified register class. If this fails,
/// create a new virtual register in the correct class.
///
/// \return The virtual register constrained to the right register class.
LLVM_ABI Register constrainRegToClass(MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                      const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
                                      const RegisterBankInfo &RBI, Register Reg,
                                      const TargetRegisterClass &RegClass);
 
/// Constrain the Register operand OpIdx, so that it is now constrained to the
/// TargetRegisterClass passed as an argument (RegClass).
/// If this fails, create a new virtual register in the correct class and insert
/// a COPY before \p InsertPt if it is a use or after if it is a definition.
/// In both cases, the function also updates the register of RegMo. The debug
/// location of \p InsertPt is used for the new copy.
///
/// \return The virtual register constrained to the right register class.
LLVM_ABI Register constrainOperandRegClass(
    const MachineFunction &MF, const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
    MachineRegisterInfo &MRI, const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
    const RegisterBankInfo &RBI, MachineInstr &InsertPt,
    const TargetRegisterClass &RegClass, MachineOperand &RegMO);
 
/// Try to constrain Reg so that it is usable by argument OpIdx of the provided
/// MCInstrDesc \p II. If this fails, create a new virtual register in the
/// correct class and insert a COPY before \p InsertPt if it is a use or after
/// if it is a definition. In both cases, the function also updates the register
/// of RegMo.
/// This is equivalent to constrainOperandRegClass(..., RegClass, ...)
/// with RegClass obtained from the MCInstrDesc. The debug location of \p
/// InsertPt is used for the new copy.
///
/// \return The virtual register constrained to the right register class.
LLVM_ABI Register constrainOperandRegClass(
    const MachineFunction &MF, const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
    MachineRegisterInfo &MRI, const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
    const RegisterBankInfo &RBI, MachineInstr &InsertPt, const MCInstrDesc &II,
    MachineOperand &RegMO, unsigned OpIdx);
 
/// Mutate the newly-selected instruction \p I to constrain its (possibly
/// generic) virtual register operands to the instruction's register class.
/// This could involve inserting COPYs before (for uses) or after (for defs).
/// This requires the number of operands to match the instruction description.
// FIXME: Not all instructions have the same number of operands. We should
// probably expose a constrain helper per operand and let the target selector
// constrain individual registers, like fast-isel.
LLVM_ABI void constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(MachineInstr &I,
                                               const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
                                               const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
                                               const RegisterBankInfo &RBI);
 
/// Check if DstReg can be replaced with SrcReg depending on the register
/// constraints.
LLVM_ABI bool canReplaceReg(Register DstReg, Register SrcReg,
                            MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// Check whether an instruction \p MI is dead: it only defines dead virtual
/// registers, and doesn't have other side effects.
LLVM_ABI bool isTriviallyDead(const MachineInstr &MI,
                              const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// Report an ISel error as a missed optimization remark to the LLVMContext's
/// diagnostic stream.  Set the FailedISel MachineFunction property.
LLVM_ABI void reportGISelFailure(MachineFunction &MF,
                                 MachineOptimizationRemarkEmitter &MORE,
                                 MachineOptimizationRemarkMissed &R);
 
LLVM_ABI void reportGISelFailure(MachineFunction &MF,
                                 MachineOptimizationRemarkEmitter &MORE,
                                 const char *PassName, StringRef Msg,
                                 const MachineInstr &MI);
 
/// Report an ISel warning as a missed optimization remark to the LLVMContext's
/// diagnostic stream.
LLVM_ABI void reportGISelWarning(MachineFunction &MF,
                                 MachineOptimizationRemarkEmitter &MORE,
                                 MachineOptimizationRemarkMissed &R);
 
/// Returns the inverse opcode of \p MinMaxOpc, which is a generic min/max
/// opcode like G_SMIN.
LLVM_ABI unsigned getInverseGMinMaxOpcode(unsigned MinMaxOpc);
 
/// If \p VReg is defined by a G_CONSTANT, return the corresponding value.
LLVM_ABI std::optional<APInt>
getIConstantVRegVal(Register VReg, const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// If \p VReg is defined by a G_CONSTANT fits in int64_t returns it.
LLVM_ABI std::optional<int64_t>
getIConstantVRegSExtVal(Register VReg, const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// \p VReg is defined by a G_CONSTANT, return the corresponding value.
LLVM_ABI const APInt &getIConstantFromReg(Register VReg,
                                          const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// Simple struct used to hold a constant integer value and a virtual
/// register.
struct ValueAndVReg {
  APInt Value;
  Register VReg;
};
 
/// If \p VReg is defined by a statically evaluable chain of instructions rooted
/// on a G_CONSTANT returns its APInt value and def register.
LLVM_ABI std::optional<ValueAndVReg>
getIConstantVRegValWithLookThrough(Register VReg,
                                   const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                   bool LookThroughInstrs = true);
 
/// If \p VReg is defined by a statically evaluable chain of instructions rooted
/// on a G_CONSTANT or G_FCONSTANT returns its value as APInt and def register.
LLVM_ABI std::optional<ValueAndVReg> getAnyConstantVRegValWithLookThrough(
    Register VReg, const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
    bool LookThroughInstrs = true, bool LookThroughAnyExt = false);
 
struct FPValueAndVReg {
  APFloat Value;
  Register VReg;
};
 
/// If \p VReg is defined by a statically evaluable chain of instructions rooted
/// on a G_FCONSTANT returns its APFloat value and def register.
LLVM_ABI std::optional<FPValueAndVReg>
getFConstantVRegValWithLookThrough(Register VReg,
                                   const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                   bool LookThroughInstrs = true);
 
LLVM_ABI const ConstantFP *getConstantFPVRegVal(Register VReg,
                                                const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// See if Reg is defined by an single def instruction that is
/// Opcode. Also try to do trivial folding if it's a COPY with
/// same types. Returns null otherwise.
LLVM_ABI MachineInstr *getOpcodeDef(unsigned Opcode, Register Reg,
                                    const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// Simple struct used to hold a Register value and the instruction which
/// defines it.
struct DefinitionAndSourceRegister {
  MachineInstr *MI;
  Register Reg;
};
 
/// Find the def instruction for \p Reg, and underlying value Register folding
/// away any copies.
///
/// Also walks through hints such as G_ASSERT_ZEXT.
LLVM_ABI std::optional<DefinitionAndSourceRegister>
getDefSrcRegIgnoringCopies(Register Reg, const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// Find the def instruction for \p Reg, folding away any trivial copies. May
/// return nullptr if \p Reg is not a generic virtual register.
///
/// Also walks through hints such as G_ASSERT_ZEXT.
LLVM_ABI MachineInstr *getDefIgnoringCopies(Register Reg,
                                            const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// Find the source register for \p Reg, folding away any trivial copies. It
/// will be an output register of the instruction that getDefIgnoringCopies
/// returns. May return an invalid register if \p Reg is not a generic virtual
/// register.
///
/// Also walks through hints such as G_ASSERT_ZEXT.
LLVM_ABI Register getSrcRegIgnoringCopies(Register Reg,
                                          const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// Helper function to split a wide generic register into bitwise blocks with
/// the given Type (which implies the number of blocks needed). The generic
/// registers created are appended to Ops, starting at bit 0 of Reg.
LLVM_ABI void extractParts(Register Reg, LLT Ty, int NumParts,
                           SmallVectorImpl<Register> &VRegs,
                           MachineIRBuilder &MIRBuilder,
                           MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// Version which handles irregular splits.
LLVM_ABI bool extractParts(Register Reg, LLT RegTy, LLT MainTy, LLT &LeftoverTy,
                           SmallVectorImpl<Register> &VRegs,
                           SmallVectorImpl<Register> &LeftoverVRegs,
                           MachineIRBuilder &MIRBuilder,
                           MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// Version which handles irregular sub-vector splits.
LLVM_ABI void extractVectorParts(Register Reg, unsigned NumElts,
                                 SmallVectorImpl<Register> &VRegs,
                                 MachineIRBuilder &MIRBuilder,
                                 MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
// Templated variant of getOpcodeDef returning a MachineInstr derived T.
/// See if Reg is defined by an single def instruction of type T
/// Also try to do trivial folding if it's a COPY with
/// same types. Returns null otherwise.
template <class T>
T *getOpcodeDef(Register Reg, const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) {
  MachineInstr *DefMI = getDefIgnoringCopies(Reg, MRI);
  return dyn_cast_or_null<T>(DefMI);
}
 
/// Returns an APFloat from Val converted to the appropriate size.
LLVM_ABI APFloat getAPFloatFromSize(double Val, unsigned Size);
 
/// Modify analysis usage so it preserves passes required for the SelectionDAG
/// fallback.
LLVM_ABI void getSelectionDAGFallbackAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU);
 
LLVM_ABI std::optional<APInt> ConstantFoldBinOp(unsigned Opcode,
                                                const Register Op1,
                                                const Register Op2,
                                                const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
LLVM_ABI std::optional<APFloat>
ConstantFoldFPBinOp(unsigned Opcode, const Register Op1, const Register Op2,
                    const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// Tries to constant fold a vector binop with sources \p Op1 and \p Op2.
/// Returns an empty vector on failure.
LLVM_ABI SmallVector<APInt>
ConstantFoldVectorBinop(unsigned Opcode, const Register Op1, const Register Op2,
                        const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
LLVM_ABI std::optional<APInt>
ConstantFoldCastOp(unsigned Opcode, LLT DstTy, const Register Op0,
                   const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
LLVM_ABI std::optional<APInt> ConstantFoldExtOp(unsigned Opcode,
                                                const Register Op1,
                                                uint64_t Imm,
                                                const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
LLVM_ABI std::optional<APFloat>
ConstantFoldIntToFloat(unsigned Opcode, LLT DstTy, Register Src,
                       const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// Tries to constant fold a unary integer operation (G_CTLZ, G_CTTZ, G_CTPOP
/// and their _ZERO_POISON variants, G_ABS, G_BSWAP, G_BITREVERSE) on \p Src.
/// If \p Src is a vector then it tries to do an element-wise constant fold.
LLVM_ABI SmallVector<APInt>
ConstantFoldUnaryIntOp(unsigned Opcode, LLT DstTy, Register Src,
                       const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
LLVM_ABI std::optional<SmallVector<APInt>>
ConstantFoldICmp(unsigned Pred, const Register Op1, const Register Op2,
                 unsigned DstScalarSizeInBits, unsigned ExtOp,
                 const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// Test if the given value is known to have exactly one bit set. This differs
/// from computeKnownBits in that it doesn't necessarily determine which bit is
/// set. When \p OrNegative is true, the value is also considered a power of two
/// if its negation is a power of two (i.e. its absolute value is a power of
/// two).
LLVM_ABI bool
isKnownToBeAPowerOfTwo(Register Val, const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                       GISelValueTracking *ValueTracking = nullptr,
                       bool OrNegative = false);
 
LLVM_ABI Align inferAlignFromPtrInfo(MachineFunction &MF,
                                     const MachinePointerInfo &MPO);
 
/// Return a virtual register corresponding to the incoming argument register \p
/// PhysReg. This register is expected to have class \p RC, and optional type \p
/// RegTy. This assumes all references to the register will use the same type.
///
/// If there is an existing live-in argument register, it will be returned.
/// This will also ensure there is a valid copy
LLVM_ABI Register getFunctionLiveInPhysReg(
    MachineFunction &MF, const TargetInstrInfo &TII, MCRegister PhysReg,
    const TargetRegisterClass &RC, const DebugLoc &DL, LLT RegTy = LLT());
 
/// Return the least common multiple type of \p OrigTy and \p TargetTy, by
/// changing the number of vector elements or scalar bitwidth. The intent is a
/// G_MERGE_VALUES, G_BUILD_VECTOR, or G_CONCAT_VECTORS can be constructed from
/// \p OrigTy elements, and unmerged into \p TargetTy. It is an error to call
/// this function where one argument is a fixed vector and the other is a
/// scalable vector, since it is illegal to build a G_{MERGE|UNMERGE}_VALUES
/// between fixed and scalable vectors.
LLVM_ABI LLVM_READNONE LLT getLCMType(LLT OrigTy, LLT TargetTy);
 
LLVM_ABI LLVM_READNONE
    /// Return smallest type that covers both \p OrigTy and \p TargetTy and is
    /// multiple of TargetTy.
    LLT
    getCoverTy(LLT OrigTy, LLT TargetTy);
 
/// Return a type where the total size is the greatest common divisor of \p
/// OrigTy and \p TargetTy. This will try to either change the number of vector
/// elements, or bitwidth of scalars. The intent is the result type can be used
/// as the result of a G_UNMERGE_VALUES from \p OrigTy, and then some
/// combination of G_MERGE_VALUES, G_BUILD_VECTOR and G_CONCAT_VECTORS (possibly
/// with intermediate casts) can re-form \p TargetTy.
///
/// If these are vectors with different element types, this will try to produce
/// a vector with a compatible total size, but the element type of \p OrigTy. If
/// this can't be satisfied, this will produce a scalar smaller than the
/// original vector elements. It is an error to call this function where
/// one argument is a fixed vector and the other is a scalable vector, since it
/// is illegal to build a G_{MERGE|UNMERGE}_VALUES between fixed and scalable
/// vectors.
///
/// In the worst case, this returns LLT::scalar(1)
LLVM_ABI LLVM_READNONE LLT getGCDType(LLT OrigTy, LLT TargetTy);
 
/// Represents a value which can be a Register or a constant.
///
/// This is useful in situations where an instruction may have an interesting
/// register operand or interesting constant operand. For a concrete example,
/// \see getVectorSplat.
class RegOrConstant {
  int64_t Cst;
  Register Reg;
  bool IsReg;
 
public:
  explicit RegOrConstant(Register Reg) : Reg(Reg), IsReg(true) {}
  explicit RegOrConstant(int64_t Cst) : Cst(Cst), IsReg(false) {}
  bool isReg() const { return IsReg; }
  bool isCst() const { return !IsReg; }
  Register getReg() const {
    assert(isReg() && "Expected a register!");
    return Reg;
  }
  int64_t getCst() const {
    assert(isCst() && "Expected a constant!");
    return Cst;
  }
};
 
/// \returns The splat index of a G_SHUFFLE_VECTOR \p MI when \p MI is a splat.
/// If \p MI is not a splat, returns std::nullopt.
LLVM_ABI std::optional<int> getSplatIndex(MachineInstr &MI);
 
/// \returns the scalar integral splat value of \p Reg if possible.
LLVM_ABI std::optional<APInt>
getIConstantSplatVal(const Register Reg, const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// \returns the scalar integral splat value defined by \p MI if possible.
LLVM_ABI std::optional<APInt>
getIConstantSplatVal(const MachineInstr &MI, const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// \returns the scalar sign extended integral splat value of \p Reg if
/// possible.
LLVM_ABI std::optional<int64_t>
getIConstantSplatSExtVal(const Register Reg, const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// \returns the scalar sign extended integral splat value defined by \p MI if
/// possible.
LLVM_ABI std::optional<int64_t>
getIConstantSplatSExtVal(const MachineInstr &MI,
                         const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// Returns a floating point scalar constant of a build vector splat if it
/// exists. When \p AllowUndef == true some elements can be undef but not all.
LLVM_ABI std::optional<FPValueAndVReg>
getFConstantSplat(Register VReg, const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                  bool AllowUndef = true);
 
/// Return true if the specified register is defined by G_BUILD_VECTOR or
/// G_BUILD_VECTOR_TRUNC where all of the elements are \p SplatValue or undef.
LLVM_ABI bool isBuildVectorConstantSplat(const Register Reg,
                                         const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                         int64_t SplatValue, bool AllowUndef);
 
/// Return true if the specified register is defined by G_BUILD_VECTOR or
/// G_BUILD_VECTOR_TRUNC where all of the elements are \p SplatValue or undef.
LLVM_ABI bool isBuildVectorConstantSplat(const Register Reg,
                                         const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                         const APInt &SplatValue,
                                         bool AllowUndef);
 
/// Return true if the specified instruction is a G_BUILD_VECTOR or
/// G_BUILD_VECTOR_TRUNC where all of the elements are \p SplatValue or undef.
LLVM_ABI bool isBuildVectorConstantSplat(const MachineInstr &MI,
                                         const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                         int64_t SplatValue, bool AllowUndef);
 
/// Return true if the specified instruction is a G_BUILD_VECTOR or
/// G_BUILD_VECTOR_TRUNC where all of the elements are \p SplatValue or undef.
LLVM_ABI bool isBuildVectorConstantSplat(const MachineInstr &MI,
                                         const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                         const APInt &SplatValue,
                                         bool AllowUndef);
 
/// Return true if the specified instruction is a G_BUILD_VECTOR or
/// G_BUILD_VECTOR_TRUNC where all of the elements are 0 or undef.
LLVM_ABI bool isBuildVectorAllZeros(const MachineInstr &MI,
                                    const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                    bool AllowUndef = false);
 
/// Return true if the specified instruction is a G_BUILD_VECTOR or
/// G_BUILD_VECTOR_TRUNC where all of the elements are ~0 or undef.
LLVM_ABI bool isBuildVectorAllOnes(const MachineInstr &MI,
                                   const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                   bool AllowUndef = false);
 
/// Return true if the specified instruction is known to be a constant, or a
/// vector of constants.
///
/// If \p AllowFP is true, this will consider G_FCONSTANT in addition to
/// G_CONSTANT. If \p AllowOpaqueConstants is true, constant-like instructions
/// such as G_GLOBAL_VALUE will also be considered.
LLVM_ABI bool isConstantOrConstantVector(const MachineInstr &MI,
                                         const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                         bool AllowFP = true,
                                         bool AllowOpaqueConstants = true);
 
/// Return true if the value is a constant 0 integer or a splatted vector of a
/// constant 0 integer (with no undefs if \p AllowUndefs is false). This will
/// handle G_BUILD_VECTOR and G_BUILD_VECTOR_TRUNC as truncation is not an issue
/// for null values.
LLVM_ABI bool isNullOrNullSplat(const MachineInstr &MI,
                                const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                bool AllowUndefs = false);
 
/// Return true if the value is a constant -1 integer or a splatted vector of a
/// constant -1 integer (with no undefs if \p AllowUndefs is false).
LLVM_ABI bool isAllOnesOrAllOnesSplat(const MachineInstr &MI,
                                      const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                      bool AllowUndefs = false);
 
/// \returns a value when \p MI is a vector splat. The splat can be either a
/// Register or a constant.
///
/// Examples:
///
/// \code
///   %reg = COPY $physreg
///   %reg_splat = G_BUILD_VECTOR %reg, %reg, ..., %reg
/// \endcode
///
/// If called on the G_BUILD_VECTOR above, this will return a RegOrConstant
/// containing %reg.
///
/// \code
///   %cst = G_CONSTANT iN 4
///   %constant_splat = G_BUILD_VECTOR %cst, %cst, ..., %cst
/// \endcode
///
/// In the above case, this will return a RegOrConstant containing 4.
LLVM_ABI std::optional<RegOrConstant>
getVectorSplat(const MachineInstr &MI, const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// Determines if \p MI defines a constant integer or a build vector of
/// constant integers. Treats undef values as constants.
LLVM_ABI bool isConstantOrConstantVector(MachineInstr &MI,
                                         const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// Determines if \p MI defines a constant integer or a splat vector of
/// constant integers.
/// \returns the scalar constant or std::nullopt.
LLVM_ABI std::optional<APInt>
isConstantOrConstantSplatVector(MachineInstr &MI,
                                const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// Determines if \p MI defines a float constant integer or a splat vector of
/// float constant integers.
/// \returns the float constant or std::nullopt.
LLVM_ABI std::optional<APFloat>
isConstantOrConstantSplatVectorFP(MachineInstr &MI,
                                  const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
 
/// Attempt to match a unary predicate against a scalar/splat constant or every
/// element of a constant G_BUILD_VECTOR. If \p ConstVal is null, the source
/// value was undef.
LLVM_ABI bool
matchUnaryPredicate(const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI, Register Reg,
                    std::function<bool(const Constant *ConstVal)> Match,
                    bool AllowUndefs = false);
 
/// Returns true if given the TargetLowering's boolean contents information,
/// the value \p Val contains a true value.
LLVM_ABI bool isConstTrueVal(const TargetLowering &TLI, int64_t Val,
                             bool IsVector, bool IsFP);
/// \returns true if given the TargetLowering's boolean contents information,
/// the value \p Val contains a false value.
LLVM_ABI bool isConstFalseVal(const TargetLowering &TLI, int64_t Val,
                              bool IsVector, bool IsFP);
 
/// Returns an integer representing true, as defined by the
/// TargetBooleanContents.
LLVM_ABI int64_t getICmpTrueVal(const TargetLowering &TLI, bool IsVector,
                                bool IsFP);
 
using SmallInstListTy = GISelWorkList<4>;
LLVM_ABI void saveUsesAndErase(MachineInstr &MI, MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                               LostDebugLocObserver *LocObserver,
                               SmallInstListTy &DeadInstChain);
LLVM_ABI void eraseInstrs(ArrayRef<MachineInstr *> DeadInstrs,
                          MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                          LostDebugLocObserver *LocObserver = nullptr);
LLVM_ABI void eraseInstr(MachineInstr &MI, MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                         LostDebugLocObserver *LocObserver = nullptr);
 
/// Assuming the instruction \p MI is going to be deleted, attempt to salvage
/// debug users of \p MI by writing the effect of \p MI in a DIExpression.
LLVM_ABI void salvageDebugInfo(const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                               MachineInstr &MI);
 
/// Returns whether opcode \p Opc is a pre-isel generic floating-point opcode,
/// having only floating-point operands.
LLVM_ABI bool isPreISelGenericFloatingPointOpcode(unsigned Opc);
 
/// Returns true if \p Reg can create undef or poison from non-undef &
/// non-poison operands. \p ConsiderFlagsAndMetadata controls whether poison
/// producing flags and metadata on the instruction are considered. This can be
/// used to see if the instruction could still introduce undef or poison even
/// without poison generating flags and metadata which might be on the
/// instruction.
LLVM_ABI bool canCreateUndefOrPoison(Register Reg,
                                     const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                     bool ConsiderFlagsAndMetadata = true);
 
/// Returns true if \p Reg can create poison from non-poison operands.
LLVM_ABI bool canCreatePoison(Register Reg, const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                              bool ConsiderFlagsAndMetadata = true);
 
/// Returns true if \p Reg cannot be poison and undef.
LLVM_ABI bool isGuaranteedNotToBeUndefOrPoison(Register Reg,
                                               const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                               unsigned Depth = 0);
 
/// Returns true if \p Reg cannot be poison, but may be undef.
LLVM_ABI bool isGuaranteedNotToBePoison(Register Reg,
                                        const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                        unsigned Depth = 0);
 
/// Returns true if \p Reg cannot be undef, but may be poison.
LLVM_ABI bool isGuaranteedNotToBeUndef(Register Reg,
                                       const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                       unsigned Depth = 0);
 
/// Get the type back from LLT. It won't be 100 percent accurate but returns an
/// estimate of the type.
LLVM_ABI Type *getTypeForLLT(LLT Ty, LLVMContext &C);
 
/// Returns true if the instruction \p MI is one of the assert
/// instructions.
LLVM_ABI bool isAssertMI(const MachineInstr &MI);
 
/// An integer-like constant.
///
/// It abstracts over scalar, fixed-length vectors, and scalable vectors.
/// In the common case, it provides a common API and feels like an APInt,
/// while still providing low-level access.
/// It can be used for constant-folding.
///
/// bool isZero()
/// abstracts over the kind.
///
/// switch(const.getKind())
/// {
/// }
/// provides low-level access.
class GIConstant {
public:
  enum class GIConstantKind { Scalar, FixedVector, ScalableVector };
 
private:
  GIConstantKind Kind;
  SmallVector<APInt> Values;
  APInt Value;
 
public:
  GIConstant(ArrayRef<APInt> Values)
      : Kind(GIConstantKind::FixedVector), Values(Values) {};
  GIConstant(const APInt &Value, GIConstantKind Kind)
      : Kind(Kind), Value(Value) {};
 
  /// Returns the kind of of this constant, e.g, Scalar.
  GIConstantKind getKind() const { return Kind; }
 
  /// Returns the value, if this constant is a scalar.
  LLVM_ABI APInt getScalarValue() const;
 
  LLVM_ABI static std::optional<GIConstant>
  getConstant(Register Const, const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
};
 
/// An floating-point-like constant.
///
/// It abstracts over scalar, fixed-length vectors, and scalable vectors.
/// In the common case, it provides a common API and feels like an APFloat,
/// while still providing low-level access.
/// It can be used for constant-folding.
///
/// bool isZero()
/// abstracts over the kind.
///
/// switch(const.getKind())
/// {
/// }
/// provides low-level access.
class GFConstant {
  using VecTy = SmallVector<APFloat>;
  using const_iterator = VecTy::const_iterator;
 
public:
  enum class GFConstantKind { Scalar, FixedVector, ScalableVector };
 
private:
  GFConstantKind Kind;
  SmallVector<APFloat> Values;
 
public:
  GFConstant(ArrayRef<APFloat> Values)
      : Kind(GFConstantKind::FixedVector), Values(Values) {};
  GFConstant(const APFloat &Value, GFConstantKind Kind) : Kind(Kind) {
    Values.push_back(Value);
  }
 
  /// Returns the kind of of this constant, e.g, Scalar.
  GFConstantKind getKind() const { return Kind; }
 
  const_iterator begin() const {
    assert(Kind != GFConstantKind::ScalableVector &&
           "Expected fixed vector or scalar constant");
    return Values.begin();
  }
 
  const_iterator end() const {
    assert(Kind != GFConstantKind::ScalableVector &&
           "Expected fixed vector or scalar constant");
    return Values.end();
  }
 
  size_t size() const {
    assert(Kind == GFConstantKind::FixedVector && "Expected fixed vector");
    return Values.size();
  }
 
  /// Returns the value, if this constant is a scalar.
  LLVM_ABI APFloat getScalarValue() const;
 
  LLVM_ABI static std::optional<GFConstant>
  getConstant(Register Const, const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
};
 
} // End namespace llvm.
#endif